How to Fix Error B200 on a Canon PIXMA Printer

The Canon PIXMA B200 error is a common issue that indicates a problem with the print head. This error can halt your printing jobs and leave you frustrated. Fortunately, in many cases, you can resolve the B200 error yourself. This comprehensive guide will walk you through the steps to diagnose and fix the Canon PIXMA B200 error.

Understanding the B200 Error

The B200 error on Canon PIXMA printers generally points to a problem with the print head. This could be due to several factors, including:

  • Print head malfunction: The print head itself may be faulty.
  • Clogged print head nozzles: Ink may have dried and clogged the nozzles.
  • Electrical issues: There might be an electrical short or other problem within the print head assembly.
  • Ink cartridge problems: Incompatible or faulty ink cartridges can sometimes trigger the error.

Preliminary Checks

Before diving into more complex solutions, perform these preliminary checks:

  1. Turn off the printer: Power off the printer and unplug it from the power outlet. Wait for a few minutes.
  2. Inspect ink cartridges: Open the printer cover and check if the ink cartridges are properly installed. Ensure they are compatible with your printer model.
  3. Check for obstructions: Look for any paper jams or obstructions inside the printer. Remove any foreign objects that might be interfering with the print head’s movement.
  4. Power on and observe: Plug the printer back in and turn it on. If the error persists, proceed with the following steps.

Step-by-Step Solutions to Fix Error B200

1. Reset the Printer

A simple reset can sometimes clear the error. Here’s how:

  1. Turn off the printer: Ensure the printer is powered off.
  2. Unplug the power cord: Disconnect the power cord from the back of the printer and the wall outlet.
  3. Wait: Leave the printer unplugged for at least 10 minutes. This allows the printer’s memory to reset.
  4. Plug back in and power on: Reconnect the power cord and turn on the printer.
  5. Check for error: See if the B200 error has cleared.

2. Clean the Print Head

Clogged print head nozzles are a common cause of the B200 error. Cleaning the print head can resolve this issue.

  1. Access the cleaning function: On your printer’s control panel, navigate to the maintenance or settings menu. Look for the “Cleaning” or “Print Head Cleaning” option.
  2. Select Print Head Cleaning: Choose the standard print head cleaning option. The printer will automatically run a cleaning cycle.
  3. Print a test page: After the cleaning cycle, print a test page to check if the print quality has improved and the error is gone. If the issue persists, proceed to deep cleaning.

3. Perform a Deep Cleaning

Deep cleaning is a more intensive process that can help clear stubborn clogs.

  1. Access Deep Cleaning: In the printer’s maintenance or settings menu, find the “Deep Cleaning” or “Intensive Cleaning” option.
  2. Select Deep Cleaning: Choose the deep cleaning option. Note that deep cleaning consumes more ink than regular cleaning.
  3. Wait for completion: Allow the deep cleaning cycle to complete. This may take a few minutes.
  4. Print a test page: Print a test page to assess the print quality. If the B200 error remains, move to the next solution.

4. Manual Print Head Cleaning

If the automatic cleaning methods don’t work, you can try manually cleaning the print head.

  1. Remove the print head: Open the printer cover and wait for the print head carriage to move to the center. Turn off the printer and unplug it.
  2. Carefully detach the print head: Release the locking mechanism and carefully remove the print head from the carriage.
  3. Prepare cleaning solution: Use distilled water or a specialized print head cleaning solution. Avoid using tap water, as it may contain minerals that can cause further clogging.
  4. Soak the print head: Gently soak the bottom of the print head (where the nozzles are located) in the cleaning solution for a few minutes. Do not submerge the entire print head.
  5. Wipe gently: Use a lint-free cloth to gently wipe the nozzles. Be careful not to scratch or damage them.
  6. Reinstall the print head: Reinsert the print head into the carriage, lock it in place, and close the printer cover.
  7. Power on and test: Plug in the printer and turn it on. Print a test page to check for improvement.

5. Check Ink Absorber Pad

Canon PIXMA printers have an ink absorber pad that collects excess ink during cleaning cycles. If this pad becomes saturated, it can cause errors.

  1. Locate the ink absorber: The location varies by model. Consult your printer’s manual for its location.
  2. Inspect the pad: If the pad is visibly soaked, it may need to be cleaned or replaced. Note: Cleaning or replacing the ink absorber pad can be a complex task and may require professional assistance.

6. Firmware Update

Sometimes, outdated firmware can cause compatibility issues leading to errors like B200.

  1. Check for updates: Visit the Canon website and navigate to the support section for your printer model.
  2. Download the latest firmware: If a firmware update is available, download it to your computer.
  3. Install the firmware: Follow the instructions provided by Canon to install the firmware update. Typically, you’ll connect your printer to your computer via USB and run the update utility.

7. Contact Canon Support

If none of the above steps resolve the B200 error, it’s likely that there is a hardware issue that requires professional repair. Contact Canon support for further assistance.

Preventing Future B200 Errors

  • Use genuine Canon ink cartridges: Using third-party or refilled cartridges can sometimes cause print head issues.
  • Regularly use your printer: Avoid letting your printer sit unused for extended periods, as this can cause ink to dry and clog the nozzles.
  • Perform regular print head cleaning: Run a print head cleaning cycle every few weeks to keep the nozzles clear.
  • Keep the printer in a clean environment: Dust and debris can contribute to print head problems.

By following these steps, you should be able to troubleshoot and resolve the Canon PIXMA B200 error. Remember to proceed carefully and consult your printer’s manual for specific instructions related to your model.